TPM has been one of the most talked about terms in the computing world since the launch of Windows 11. If you want to know, how to activate it on your computerto be compatible with the latest version of the system, then stick with this article. In the following paragraphs we will answer all your questions about this component.
What is the TPM and what is it for?
Before we explain how to activate the TPM, it makes sense to explain exactly what it is. When we use the acronym TPM, we actually mean Trusted Platform Module. In other words, the TPM is a trusted platform module. In other words, the TPM is a cryptological processor that increases the security of the system.
Its main function is to encrypt keys to protect user data and information. Once the system generates a key or certificate, it is sealed by the TPM. as hardware and software-based security solution it is part of the commissioning of the operating system and is integrated into the operating system.
You should know that each TPM chip has a unique number that distinguishes it from the rest. However, the system’s identity verification processes do not rely on it. Instead, authentication is always performed using the keys stored in the TPM. The content of this chip can be erased and reset. Among other things, this forces the user to renew their PIN number in order to access the Windows 11 account.
How to enable the TPM to install Windows 11
Windows 11 minimum requirements include having a TPM chip with specification 2.0 is mandatory. Most modern computers are equipped with this, but it is possible that it is not activated. Therefore, the first step when upgrading to the latest version of the Microsoft system is to enable the TPM.
To do this, you need to go into the BIOS settings. All you have to do is press the manufacturer-assigned key at boot time before the computer begins to load Windows. usually you have to F2, F8, F10, F12 oder ESC to press. If you don’t know the exact key, find out your motherboard brand or computer manufacturer and search the internet for the combination that will allow you to enter the BIOS.
Once you enter the BIOS, you will see a settings panel very similar to the one shown in the screenshot below. Find the TPM/TCM entry.
TPM settings
Enable this option to enable the TPM.
Enable the TPM in the bios
It should be noted that the appearance of the BIOS setup menu varies by motherboard manufacturer and model. In your case, you may need to enter a specific menu to open the TPM settings. To give you an idea of the variations that can exist, we’ve compiled the method required to enable the TPM on motherboards from some well-known manufacturers.
- Lenovo. After entering the BIOS menu, select Security → Security Chip. Check out the option Security Chip Type and choose below Security Chip die Option Enable.
- HP. Open the tab in the BIOS Securityand change the TPM status to Enabled.
- Dell. Go to the sectionSecurity. choose TPM 2.0 Security and enable the TPM.
- Asus. For Asus devices, you need to go to the section Security Device Support walk. There you have to check the TPM status Enable change.
In any case, remember to save your changes before exiting the BIOS settings window.
How to find out the TPM status on Windows
If you followed the steps above, the TPM on your computer is probably already enabled. Now it’s time Check the status from Windows. We ran this test on Windows 11. Don’t worry if you have Windows 10.
Open the Run dialog with the keyboard shortcut Windows + R.
Open TPM console
Look at the message that appears in the pop-up window. If it looks like the picture below, it means the TPM hasn’t been activated yet or your computer isn’t equipped with it.
Check TPM status
On the other hand, if you see the message The TPM is ready for use see, your TPM chip is activated correctly. Take the opportunity to check the version at the bottom right of the window.
TPM enabled with status and version info
Remember that for Windows 11 you need a TPM 2.0. If your computer is an older model, you cannot officially install this operating system.